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Thrips parvispinus

Practical biological control, IPM and environmental pest-management knowledge.


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Thrips parvispinus

Overview

Thrips parvispinus is an emerging invasive thrips species of major concern in protected horticulture.

It is particularly important because of:

  • aggressive population development
  • severe flower and foliage damage
  • rapid establishment in protected crops
  • management difficulty under warm conditions

The species is receiving increasing attention within European protected horticulture.


Crop relevance

Important risk crops include:

  • peppers
  • chillies
  • ornamentals
  • strawberries
  • protected fruiting crops
  • tropical ornamentals

Protected environments may allow rapid establishment and continuous population cycling.


Symptoms

Typical symptoms include:

  • bronzing
  • distorted growth
  • severe flower damage
  • scarring
  • aborted flowers
  • fruit marking
  • black feeding spots

Heavy infestations may rapidly affect crop marketability.


Environmental drivers

Pressure is strongly favoured by:

  • warm temperatures
  • stable protected environments
  • dense crop canopy
  • flowering crops
  • continuous production systems

See: - Temperature - Ventilation and air movement


IPM considerations

Programmes should focus heavily on:

  • extremely early detection
  • hotspot mapping
  • rapid intervention
  • compatible predator establishment
  • crop hygiene
  • movement control between crops
  • monitoring propagation material

Once widely distributed within crops, suppression becomes substantially more difficult.


Biological control relevance

Potential biological control may involve:

Programme success depends heavily on timing and establishment speed.


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