Tobacco Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci)

Highly invasive whitefly species capable of virus transmission and resistant to many pesticides.

Tobacco whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) is an invasive and economically important pest of protected crops worldwide. It feeds on many hosts including tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, salads and ornamentals. Damage includes honeydew, sooty mould, leaf yellowing and virus transmission. Biocontrol relies on parasitoids such as Encarsia formosa, Eretmocerus eremicus, predatory mites like Amblyseius swirskii, and generalist predators such as Macrolophus pygmaeus. Early preventative releases are essential to prevent population buildup.

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Biological Controls for Tobacco Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci)

The species below are examples of beneficial organisms commonly used against tobacco whitefly (bemisia tabaci). Recommendations are based on published biological control information and practical IPM experience. Always confirm suitability for your crop, growing system and local conditions before use.

Eretmocerus eremicus

Environment: glasshouse

Temperature Range: 18.0 – 32.0°C

Rate: 1–4 wasps/m² per week

Frequency: Weekly until scales well parasitised

Key parasitoid for Bemisia in tomatoes and ornamentals.


Further BioWiki Reading

For more background on pest biology, beneficial insects and environmental factors, use the BioWiki alongside this practical control guide.

Related Biological Solutions

Growers dealing with tobacco whitefly (bemisia tabaci) often also monitor these pests as part of a complete IPM programme: