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Box Psyllid

Practical biological control, IPM and environmental pest-management knowledge.

Box Psyllid

Scientific group or name: Psylla buxi


Overview

Box psyllid, also called box sucker, feeds on young box shoots and causes conspicuous cupping of the new leaves.

Host plants

Box, particularly Buxus sempervirens.

Identification

Flattened pale-green nymphs occur inside cupped shoot tips and produce white waxy secretions.

Damage and symptoms

Young leaves become tightly cupped and shoot growth may be checked. Established plants usually tolerate moderate infestations.

Lifecycle and favourable conditions

Symptoms become most evident during spring flush when nymphs feed on expanding growth.

Monitoring

Open distorted shoot tips and look for nymphs, wax and cast skins.

Management

Prune affected tips after feeding has finished where appearance matters, and encourage natural enemies.

Biological control and natural enemies

Generalist predators may feed on exposed stages. Treatment is rarely necessary on otherwise healthy established box.

Biological control should be selected only after the pest has been identified and the crop, temperature, growing environment and pest pressure have been considered.

Related BioWiki pages

Psyllids


This page provides general integrated pest-management information. Identification and control decisions should be confirmed for the crop and local situation.